Description
Millinery Wire: Shaping and Supporting Stylish Creations
Millinery wire is a specialized type of wire used in hat making (millinery) to provide structure, shape, and support. With a rich history and diverse range of applications, this malleable yet sturdy material has become a staple for milliners, crafters, and artists alike.
History
- Origins: Wire has been used for centuries, with early versions often made of fine steel or copper.
- Industrial Revolution Impact: Advances in wire production led to more specialized types, including millinery wire, becoming widely available.
- 20th Century: Throughout the 20th century, it played a crucial role in shaping the fashion-forward hats of each era.
Construction & Types
- Metal Core: Features a flexible metal core, typically fine gauge steel or aluminum for strength and shaping ability.
- Cotton, Paper, or Nylon Coating: The coating protects fabric, prevents rusting, and adds stiffness. Paper-covered is particularly common, allowing for easy sewing.
- Gauge: Wire comes in different thicknesses (gauges). Lighter gauges are more pliable, while heavier ones offer greater support.
- Millinery: Primary application used to form wired brims on hats, create structured foundations, and add decorative wired elements.
- Costuming & Theatre: Employed in masks, headpieces, and costumes to create and maintain unique shapes.




